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Great Barrier Reef – Water Temperature Overview

This page provides information on Great Barrier Reef locations where sea water temperature data is available, including current conditions, monthly ranges and historical records.

Lady Elliot Island
Lady Elliot Island © Artur Boiko

Current Water Temperature

27.1°C
minimum
27.1°C
average
27.1°C
maximum

The current water temperature in the Great Barrier Reef today is 27°C. Thus, the average water temperature is about 27°C. This is warm water that suits almost everyone. Swimming feels easy and pleasant, even for extended stays, and there is little risk of discomfort from cooling. These temperatures are ideal for family swimming, snorkelling, and most water activities, offering a good balance between comfort and refreshment.

It’s important to note that these swimming tips and recommendations apply only in settled weather. When air temperatures drop below 20°C — and sometimes even below 25°C — swimming can feel uncomfortable, even when water temperatures are relatively high.

Sea Temperature Trends

Water Temperature Over the Last 60 Days

Over the past month, the sea water temperature has remained largely unchanged. Overall, the sea water temperature is within the range expected based on historical data for this month.

Water Temperature and Swimming Conditions by Month

Month Min Avg Max
January25°C28°C30°C
February25°C28°C30°C
March25°C28°C30°C
April23°C26°C29°C
May21°C24°C26°C
June19°C22°C24°C
July18°C21°C23°C
August18°C21°C23°C
September19°C22°C24°C
October21°C24°C27°C
November22°C25°C28°C
December24°C27°C29°C

The Great Barrier Reef, stretching along the Queensland coastline, is a world-class destination for water activities, offering a tropical environment where the sea remains warm and inviting throughout the year. The water temperatures are remarkably consistent, heavily influenced by the region's tropical climate and the Coral Sea. During the peak of the summer wet season in February, sea water temperatures can reach a balmy 29°C to 31°C, creating an almost bath-like experience for snorkellers and divers. Even in the heart of winter during August, the ocean rarely cools below 23°C to 25°C, which is significantly warmer than the southern Australian states. While wetsuits are rarely needed for warmth in summer, many visitors opt for thin lycra stinger suits to protect against the sun and seasonal marine life, or a light 3mm wetsuit during the cooler winter months.

Swimming Conditions

Swimming is permitted and is the primary way for visitors to experience this World Heritage-listed wonder, but it is governed by strict safety and environmental guidelines. Most people swim from tour boats, pontoons, or off the beaches of various resort islands. The primary reason swimming is managed so carefully is to protect the delicate coral ecosystem from physical damage and to ensure visitor safety against natural hazards. Between November and May, the presence of marine stingers, such as the Irukandji and Box Jellyfish, makes wearing protective suits highly recommended. Additionally, because the reef is home to diverse marine life and unpredictable currents, swimming is safest when conducted under the supervision of experienced reef operators or within designated areas. Visitors are always reminded to look but never touch, as contact with the reef can harm the living coral and potentially cause injury to the swimmer.

Most Viewed Place in the Great Barrier Reef

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the current water temperature in the Great Barrier Reef?
The current water temperature in the Great Barrier Reef today is 27°C.
When is the water warmest in the Great Barrier Reef?
The water temperature in the Great Barrier Reef is comfortable for swimming all year round.